A sociological analysis of how family life may influence dependent Essay

A sociological examination of how family life may impact subordinate childrens chances to build up their donning potential - Essay Example It is a piece of normal information that youngster begins his underlying phase of learning in his family. A needy kid does not have the sound family foundations and characteristic environmental factors that encourage continuous advancement in different abilities. The sentiment of guarantee and care help the youngster to create the status of mental and physical wellness. Subordinate youngsters are kept from encountering love, assurance, delicacy, co-activity and sense of pride. It results extreme improvement issues for those youngsters. Both mental and physical wellness is fundamental for the organized advancement of wearing potential. The life of ward youngster emerges a few inquiries regarding the procedure of characteristic development having care, consolation and inspiration. Despite the fact that, guardians may feel at first it is a great idea to be required, at that point this can change in to a debilitating way. A child’s subordinate status consistently dependent on his own choices and the possibility of amendment and adjustment are unimaginable. â€Å"A subordinate youngster is helpless against abuse and revictimization since he/she tends to join to any individual who he/she feels takes care of their physical or passionate needs† (U.S. Division of Health and Human Services, Urquiza and Winn, 1994). A reliant youngster faces his life not truly. ... great structure of correspondence between the competitors and these families during games and instruction of the families on the most proficient method to be an asset for the competitors helped competitors to make the most of their family’s support (Jowett, S., Lavallee, D. and Lavallee, D. 2007, p. 239). Noemie P. Beaulieu makes important investigations in the field of the advancement issues among the needy youngsters. Creator contends that reliant kids regularly exposed to less brandishing potential and are less inclined to connect with sorted out games exercises. Creator watches; â€Å"This condition makes field-subordinate kids have a more negative involvement with learning new athletic abilities for which they are generally ignorant of the innate relationship toward the starting phase of learning† (Beaulieu, 2008, p. 173). Therefore, these youngsters have confronted different issues in different fields, for example, less limit in athletic abilities, low level physi cal wellness and poor certainty level. Mental speculations like social learning hypothesis and subjective hypothesis features the procedure of conduct arrangement of a youngster through impersonation and consistent perception. Family life and encounters have a critical job in giving chances to small kids to create donning spirits. â€Å"Sport can contribute essentially to universal, national and nearby endeavors to give youngsters a sound start† (Sport for kids and youth, n. d. p.80). Family air of a kid gives inspiration and consolation to youngsters in rehearsing different exercises. If there should be an occurrence of a reliant kid, obviously he comes up short on the consideration and consideration of his genuine guardians. Here, his life needs consolation and regular passionate help. It unmistakably influences the improvement of his wearing potential. Guardians in numerous families have given consideration in

Indiana Jones essays

Indiana Jones expositions Filmic Techniques in Raiders of the Lost Ark Indiana Jones :The Raiders of the Lost Ark is a Steven Spielberg film discharged in 1981. It is the story of an Archeologist recruited by the U.S. Government to discover the Ark of the Covenant. In the paper I will dismember a succession shot by shot, distinguishing diverse filimic methods utilized all through. The principal shot opens with a dose of the brilliant sun. The characters enter the screen from the off screen space to one side of the camera. The primary shot of the characters is a medium since quite a while ago shot, showing them from their knees up. The camera at that point zooms into a medium-close up of Indy (Harrison Ford), which lights up his face. Shot two is a since quite a while ago shot of the Golden Idol, the camera zooms in a short separation. Shot three is a medium close-up of Indy. This shot uses three-point lighting. The fourth shot is a tail-on shot, demonstrating the characters backs and a since quite a while ago shot of the Golden Idol out of sight. There is a match on activity strategy utilized in the change between the fourth and fifth shots. As the forward shot parts of the bargains to move this activity is finished in the following shot. The fifth shot is a medium close-up of Indy, that skillet option to incorporate the other character. In the 6th shot, the characters are stooping near the ground, in this way the camera is position on the ground so as to catch their activities. The Golden Idol is out of sight out of core interest. In shot seven the camera is over the entertainers, making this a high edge shot. Shot eight is a low edge close-up. The eye-line coordinate method s utilized here to set up that the character is taking a gander at the floor appeared in the past shot. Shot nine returns to same high point shot utilized in shot seven, with Indy pushing on the floor board. Shot ten is a match on activity with shot eleven. The sculpture shoots the bolt in shot ten, and the bolt is seen hitting its objective in shot eleven. Shot eleven is al... <!

A No-Credit Check Guide to Buying Used Electronics or Appliances - OppLoans

A No-Credit Check Guide to Buying Used Electronics or Appliances - OppLoans A No-Credit Check Guide to Buying Used Electronics or Appliances A No-Credit Check Guide to Buying Used Electronics or AppliancesStay within budget and get the best-quality product for your money.Buying used electronics is a great way to save money on expensive, but often essential products like cell phones and laptops. Just look at the price of iPhones: A certified refurbished iPhone 7 can be purchased for around $250 while a brand new iPhone 7 starts at $450 (if there isn’t an option to trade in an older device for a discount). That’s $200 you can save on a phone that will work as good as new.Buying used is also good for the environment. It contributes less to electronic waste.Unfortunately, there are definitely some downfalls with buying a used electronic device. Will it work for very long before you find yourself needing a new one? Will it work at all? Used electronics don’t always come with warranties or other protective measures that can ensure you aren’t wasting your money. This guide will go over some of the ways you can increase y our luck when buying used electronics without having to break the bank of go into debt.Research carefullyBuying a used electronic device or appliance can be worth the money if you’re buying an item that still has a lot of life left. Buying an item that’s on its last legs can end up being a waste of time and money.That’s why it’s important to research the brands and item models that you have an interest in purchasing before splurging on a purchase. If a particular laptop, for example, has a reputation for not lasting much longer than a year, then it would not be a safe bet to buy it used. If a phone battery tends to stop holding a charge after a short period of time, that might not be a good buy either.Sturdy, high-quality brands of laptops (or high-end models from other brands) might turn up some good used options. Look for reviews of durable, long-lasting choices and center your search on those items.Have patienceIf you decide you want to buy a particular brand or type of i tem â€" for example, you decide you can’t live without the latest iPhone, then have patience with finding the right item in good condition. Also wait until you have the money to pay for it. There’s no use taking out a personal   loan to make a purchase that should be saving you money.Having patience involves another benefit â€" if you wait for the latest model in a lineup to come out, then likely the older versions will go down in price. A little research will often yield information on when a company plans to release the newest version of their laptop, camera, or phone.Buy refurbished  Refurbished electronics are one of the safest ways to buy used. “Refurbished” essentially means that a third party has ensured the item works and has fixed any problems with it, if necessary. Refurbished electronics also often come with some kind of protection. If it doesn’t work or has issues, it is usually returnable.Places where you can shop for refurbished electronics include Best Buy a nd Gazelle. Sometimes manufacturer websites, such as Apple, will also offer refurbished electronics. If choosing to purchase a refurbished item, make sure to read the seller’s policies around refurbished electronics so you know what you can expect if its not functioning as expected.One of the downsides of refurbished electronics is that they are more expensive than normal used items. The extra expense you’re paying for is the price for having an expert evaluate and fix up the item. It’s also the price of being able to return a faulty item.Do a test runIf you choose to save even more money by buying a used item directly from the previous owner, do plenty of research into how to test the functionality in that particular model. Don’t buy the item if the seller doesn’t let you test it. For example, if purchasing a used camera, you might want to check that the sensors are clean and the zoom works as expected. If buying a used iPhone, you might want to check the condition of the battery. For any electronic, the external condition says a lot. An item that’s beat up and has scratches probably isnt in great shape on the inside, either.Avoid scamsIf you decide to buy a used item from Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace, be sure to avoid scams, such as sellers who are trying to pawn off a fake product. Before handing over the item, inspect the item and ensure that you’re buying the real thing.You should also be sure to use payment methods that are secure. If you use cash or Venmo, you will have no protection if you discover later you were sold a bad electronic. PayPal, however, has consumer protection. If you discover you’ve been scammed, you have the ability to report the seller and fight to get your money back.Similarly, credit cards usually have more liability protection than debit cards. You will have more protection if you need to report a charge after purchasing a faulty item.If you decide to buy on a website like eBay, then use the usual common sens e to avoid scams.Check seller feedback to ensure that prior buyers got what they expected to receive in a timely manner.Keep all communication through eBay so that you have an official record of the interaction.Read item descriptions carefully so that you understand the condition of the item you’re buying.Additionally, eBay has a full list of ways to stay safe when using their website. Craigslist also has information about avoiding scams while using their website. This advice also applies to tools like Facebook Marketplace.The rewardHopefully this guide helps arm you as you enter the big, confusing world of used electronics and appliances. Making a great used electronic purchase will be rewarding â€" both as a result of the hunt, and as your bank account thanks you.

2011 Hurricane Names

2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 Below you will find the listing of hurricane names for the Atlantic Ocean for the year 2011. For every year, there is a pre-approved list of tropical storm and hurricane names. These lists have been generated by the National Hurricane Center since 1953. At first, the lists consisted of only female names; however, since 1979, the lists alternate between male and female. Hurricanes are named alphabetically from the list in chronological order. Thus the first tropical storm or hurricane of the year has a name that begins with A and the second is given the name that begins with B. The lists contain hurricane names that begin from A to W, but exclude names that begin with a Q or U. There are six lists that continue to rotate. The lists only change when there is a hurricane that is so devastating, the name is retired and another hurricane name replaces it. Thus, the 2011 hurricane name list is the same as the 2005 hurricane name list although four hurricane names were retired after the devastating 2005 hurricane season so on the 2011 list Dennis was replaced by Don, Katrina was replaced by Katia, Rita was replaced by Rina, Stan was replaced Sean, and Wilma was replaced by Whitney. 2011 Hurricane Names ArleneBretCindyDonEmilyFranklinGertHarveyIreneJoseKatiaLeeMariaNateOpheliaPhilippeRinaSeanTammyVinceWhitney

Sigmund Freud s Theory Of Development - 1000 Words

Emily Bradshaw Professor David Iannaccone Introduction to Psychology December 4th, 2014 Abstract In this research paper, I explained what Sigmund Freud’s psychosexual theory of development is and why it is important for the developing child to overcome said conflicts. I also talked about the different effects of not overcoming the conflicts Freud had determined that would lead to adult behaviors. Over the years, Sigmund Freud has created many theories involving many different ideas in the psychological world. One theory that stood out to me throughout our journey in introduction to psychology is Freud’s developmental theory. Freud s development theory is the influence that sexual growth has on personality development from birth to adult life, with the phases of sexual maturation designated as oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. (psychosexual development. (n.d.). The American Heritage ® Stedman s Medical Dictionary. ) This theory stood out to me the most because I feel that Freud has a very unique idea of how we, as humans, develop and how almost every stage refers to a different growth, yet all involve sexual ideas. Sigmund Freud was said to believe that once a child reached adulthood at eighteen years of age that they were fully grown. Many psychologists have went against this theory however to discover that humans do not stop growing at eighteen. All the s tages of psychosexual development have a â€Å"conflict† in which has to be resolved or the child will haveShow MoreRelatedSigmund Freud s Theory Of Development2070 Words   |  9 PagesSigmund Freud and Carl Jung are two key people when talking about psychology. Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory of development contains a few parts, one is the psychoanalytical theory of personality; which talks about our decision making and how they evolve over time. Another part of Freud’s theory is the psychosexual theory of development which talks about 5 stages that humans have to master in order to develop properly. Carl Jung’s psychodynamic theory also contains many parts such as theoryRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1813 Words   |  8 PagesSigmund Freud is considered one of the most famous and controversial figures in the field of psychology. Originating from his work, the psychoanalytic theory has influenced and motivated many others, neo-Freudians, to expand on Freud’s beliefs and create their own theories. Using the clinical data from his work with mental health patients, Freud created the theory of psychosexual development to explain how one’s personality is developed in stages, formed through experiences during childhood and unconsciousRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Human Development1712 Words   |  7 PagesCompared to Sigmund Freud s theory of human development, where he believed our personality is shaped around the age of five, Erik Erickson s (1902-1994) theory focuses on psychosocial development. That being said, psychosocial development is a theory made more specifically for children as they grow to adulthood based on what they ve seen and think from their parents, peers, and their upcoming experiences. He believed that a person s childhood is the important aspect in developing personalityRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1550 Words   |  7 PagesA bstract In this paper I take a look at the life and work of Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis. In his life Freud was a medical doctor, psychologist, physiologist, and an influential thinker. Freud is most known for his in depth exploration of the human mind. In this paper I take an in depth look at the life Freud lived, all the way from when he was born to when he tragically died. I also take a look at multiple influential theories he created which led to many different breakthrough when itRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development908 Words   |  4 PagesThe first theory that can relate to this issue is Sigmund Freud’s theory of psychosexual development. And this is sexual and emotional development during our life course. And there is three parts to this, the id, ego, and superego. For the id it is the unconscious personality and this is present from birth. It strives for the needs, the wants, and all desires. And this relates to my story because my needs where not met at time where I needed it the most. My mom did not give that attention that soRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Personality, Cognitive Development, And Infancy1096 Words   |  5 PagesSigmund Freud; 1856- 1939, an Austrian doctor was one of the pioneers in studying the nature of personality, cognitive development, and infancy, and also remarked how important the first years of the individual’s life are for future development of the mentioned characteristics (Coon Mitterer, 2012). According to John W. Satrock behavior; as part of the psychoanalitic theories, is merely a surface characteristic and a true and deep understanding of development is require to analize the symbolicRead MoreSigmund Freud And Erik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1806 Words   |  8 Pages 2 Parental actions can influence both positive and negative developments in the personalities of children. These developments begin at birth and continue throughout the lifespan. Parenting can be difficult at times, but what one must remember is that the actions of parents in the early stages of their children’s life can be the most significant. Of all the theorists who have studied the development of personality, Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson have been the most influential in explaining howRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychoanalysis1339 Words   |  6 PagesSigmund Freud Biographic Description of Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud was born on May 6, 1856 in Freiberg (currently known as Czech Republic). Freud is best known as the founder of psychoanalysis, which entails a scientific analysis of unpacking unconscious conflicts based on free associations, fantasies, and dreams of the patient. He was among the greatest psychologists of the 20th century, and his legacy lasts up to now. While young (4 years old), his family relocated to Vienna where he lived andRead MoreMoore 1. Kristen Moore. Mrs. Kristy French. English Iii1443 Words   |  6 Pagespsychologist named Sigmund Freud. Freud published a myriad of theories regarding the human mind and its inner workings, which have since fallen from practice. A great majority of his theories have been disproven and rendered useless, though his name is one that is immediately recognized upon mention and he is one of the first figures that psychology majors study. If Freud has fallen from practice, however, why are his theories still studied at all? Although Sigmund Freud’s practices and theories have beenRead MoreThe Theory Of Psychoanalysis On The Unconscious Phases Of Personality Development1130 Words   |  5 PagesThe theory of Psychoanalysis In the early 1800s, Psychologist and researchers were fervent in postulating and hypothesizing. Searching earnestly for answers to the many questions that were prevalent in those days. The theory of Psychoanalysis was one of such theory that was founded. Psychoanalysis emphases on the unconscious phases of personality development. The main tenets of this theory are characterized into four subsections. Firstly, it states that early childhood experiences are important in

What Is Police Brutality - 1008 Words

What is police brutality? This is a fundamental query that we all must answer before further dissecting this issue. It is the abuse of authority or the unjustifiable infliction of excess force by the police in the performance of their official duties. (Marilynn) The use of brutal force by the police is an activity that dates back many years. However, sustained campaigns by reformists and human right groups have led to the decline of the vice over the years. It is appalling to see the police regressing back into this old practice given the hard work that went into its eradication. More especially, the allegations of racial-motivated brutality are too derogatory to the significant leaps that have been made to achieve zero discrimination and racial prejudice. The partial application of the law by the police and brutality has reopened the wounds of slavery and the struggle for equality in the country. (Merle) Their lack of humanity and use of excessive force pokes holes on their nature o f training. Thesis: The police have been roundly criticized and demonized for the allegations of partial application of the law when handling crises. The allegations of excessive use of force especially when the black population is involved are well documented. However, has anyone ever stopped to acknowledge the many good deeds of these men and women in uniform? Are we a nation that so solely focuses on the few negatives while completely ignoring the majority positives? Do we ever ask ourselvesShow MoreRelatedVictims of Police Brutality: What would You Do?2013 Words   |  9 PagesWhat would you or someone you love was a victim of police brutality? Would you report it, fight it, or go on as if nothing happened? Despite research studies proving that the use of police brutality is a part of self-defense for the law enforcement, others opponents disagree on this research and feel they’re abusing their authority and using excessive force. Police brutality has been around for decades. In the 1960’s, African Americans were seeking to declare their rights to vote, march, orRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1479 Words   |  6 Pages Police Brutality in the United States University of Nebraska Kearney Colton Blankenship Abstract This research paper is an overview of police brutality in the United States. The paper covers what police brutality is and the definition. The information about police brutality is expanded about what is reasonable and excessive use of force an officer can use. Information is included about the thoughts of what the citizens feel about police brutality. Among the white andRead MorePolice Brutality And Crime Brutality833 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Brutality Police brutality is defined as the use of excessive or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians (What Is Police Brutality?). Recently, there have been a surplus of incidents involving police brutality. Cases like Michael Brown, Eric Garner, and Tamir Rice are examples of police brutality. All three of these victims ended up dead at the hands of police. Statistics show that, just this year alone, 1,013 Americans have been killed by cops (Cop Crisis). Social mediaRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality1478 Words   |  6 Pagesongoing, which leads to police brutality. In â€Å"Why Are So Many Black Americans Killed By Police?†, Carl Bialik, reveals racism (consciously or not) leads to police brutality of African Americans. Kia Makarechi in â€Å"What The Data Really Says About Police and Racial Bias†, shows evidence of African Americans receiving more police brutality because of racism. Clint Smith in â€Å"Racism, Stress, and Black Death†, conveys how s tudies show that African Americans are receiving police brutality due to day-to-day discriminationRead MoreEssay On Police Brutality729 Words   |  3 Pages Imagine If you were a victim of police brutality and you had done nothing wrong or you didn’t oppose a threat to the officer take a step into the victims shoes. This Is a controversial issue because people around the world are killed or injured because of unnecessary police brutality. There are many reasons why police brutality is bad and how some people might think it’s ok to use police brutality. Police Brutality is a big controversial topic the first reason is, because there have been incidentsRead MorePolice Brutality And The Civil Rights Movement1738 Words   |  7 PagesWhile combating police brutality everyday, what really does matter? Despite, the increased attention and actions to remedy police brutality, police brutality is still a prevalent issue in today’s American society. It has sent critics on both sides of the issue into their corners, as no one really seems to have the answer. Maybe, the reason why police brutality has been so troublesome to alter is because the people trying to alter it are only targeting only the symptoms instead of the infection itselfRead MorePolice Brutality1569 Words   |  7 PagesPersuasive/Policy/Problem/Cause/Solution Central Idea/Thesis: Police brutality should be regulated with greater strength and objectivity. INTRODUCTION I. Police brutality is constantly made known to us all through mass media, but I hadn’t ever taken the time to truly grasp the severity of it until it hit close to home. A. Three weeks ago, a close family friend was brutally beaten in front of his children at a family gathering by the police. B. My purpose is to persuade my audience that police brutality should be regulated with greaterRead MorePolice Brutality Argument Paper1056 Words   |  5 PagesPolice work is a dangerous job, and police are more than likely to be put into situations when excessive force is needed.  But, sometimes police use excessive force for their own personal reasons, such as, racism. The issue of police officers using excessive force may or may not be of great concern, but it should be looked into by both the police and the public. Because some officers use excessive force in situations when it is not needed, police brutality should be addressed. Some may feel as ifRead MorePolice Brutality Of The United States1415 Words   |  6 PagesPolice Brutality Police abuse is one of the most violated human rights in the United States. Police are portrayed as heroes that stop bank robbers, stop kidnappings and catch murders, but as of recent year’s police actions have come into the public eye. While typically citizens worry about their safety from criminals, it also seems they have to keep an eye out for the people who are supposed to protect them from danger. Thousands of complaints about police brutality is reported each year, and seemsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality1467 Words   |  6 PagesHow can we trust the ones that’s killing us? Law enforcement and police officers play a major role in our community. They help those in need keep us safe. Nationwide they also kill an average of 3 people every day. I thought whenever you become an officer, you have sworn to protect us. Police brutality is a major issue in our society today. Police work is dangerous. In the past, police officers were considered peacekeepe rs. Police have been occupied in shootings, severe beatings, and unnecessarily

Sustainable Development Rural and Poverty Alleviation

Question: Discuss about the Sustainable Development for Rural and Poverty Alleviation. Answer: Introduction The introduction of new technologies in the world is a result of changing environment and mindset of the people. The modernization of the world is a positive side for the development of the lifestyle and living of the human race but, it is primary notice to look into the fact that these developments reach to the hands of the people equally and globally. The concentration of these developments in the hands of a few countries or in the hands of a few sections of the society will lead to inequality in the world. Every human has the same right to reap the fruits of development and so approaches and initiatives need to taken by the Government and the other Non-Governmental Organizations to supervise the fact that a sustainable development reaches the hands of the backward sections of the society and help to alleviate poverty from the society (Ford, Meadwell Terris 2016). The current paper discusses about the sustainable development approaches in the rural areas and alleviation of poverty through different essential policy goals and dimensions. The paper even evaluates the different institutions who are involved in this development process and changes they need to undertake in order to provide an effective service to the backward class of the society. The essential recommendations that need to be addressed are also shown thereby giving a clear image of how sustainable development in the global environment is attainable Sustainable Development for poverty alleviation and rural development The establishment of sustainable development was in the eighties during the World Commission on Development of Environment in 1987 (WCED). The word sustainable development refers to the progress that fulfills the requirement of the current generation by not sacrificing the capabilities of the coming generations to satisfy their current desires. The life changing moments of sustainable rural development is the Earth Summit of UNCED, organized in Brazil at Rio de Janeiro in the year 1992 (United Nations 2012). The summit decided that there will be an agreement by the agents of the State to initiate a procedure to create a bunch of sustainable development objectives and targets that will act as a significant equipment for undertaking coherent and focused action plan on sustainable development. Sustainable development is an essential part for rural development as poverty still remains an essential rural problem. It is seen that the majority of the world population lives in the rural areas. It is assumed that over 76% of the developing countrys poor dwell in rural areas, which is by far higher than the overall population of people living in the rural areas that is only 58%. The quantity and quality of the food and clothing that the consumers can purchase are greatly restricted by poverty. The labors working in the developing and underdeveloped countries earn less than $ 2 per day and this small amount of money in these areas, the demand for food and other necessities fall, which results to the fall in production and supply of food production and distribution (Pugh 2014). The pressure on the rural areas even lead to environmental limitations, like water resources, soil and energy, which makes the rural environment more difficult to live in. Conceptual and theoretical framework of Sustainable Development The Environment and Development declaration in Rio is the foundation of Sustainable Development. The Rio convention created a set of twenty seven principles and regulations that promoted this concept. Principle 1 includes the concentration of humanity towards the awareness of sustainable rural development. Principles 3 and 4 concentrate on the significance of environment over the present and current population and its balance movement towards improvement. Principle 5 states the primacy of poverty elimination. Principle 6 focuses on the special features and considerations provided to the underdeveloped and developing countries. Principle 7 of CBDR provides the standards of common but differentiated responsibilities. The declaration also highlights the two vital standards of polluter gives according to Principle 16 and the prudent path of Principle 15 (Tilman Clark 2014). It therefore, implements standards pertaining to the involvement and the significance of definite societies for de velopment. United Nations Conference celebrated their twenty years on Sustainable Development in Rio in 2012 where the same agreement was made by the heads of state to establish a development process with a bunch of Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) which becomes vital equipment to perform coherent and concentrated action on sustainable development (UNDESA 2013). There are other frameworks like the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) that are clear indications that the leaders of the worlds can unite to address the major problems and challenges of the present time. These problems are not only financial crisis or wars but poverty is also another factor. The point of difference between the Sustainable Development Goals and the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) shows the amplitude of concurrence that exists in different countries with respect to the huge underlying aims and objectives. The contexts of SDGs and the MDGs are the pervasiveness of the collective challenges in the core of sustainable development and countries constant inefficiency in resolving the pertinent challenges (Le Blanc et al., 2012). Key policy goals and dimensions of Sustainable Development The existence of a high level board on World Sustainability of United Nations in 2012, create the best systematic and orderly review of the standards pertaining with any framework related to Sustainable Development (Morelli 2013). The reviews are as follows: It needs to be universal in character, enveloping the problems to all countries rather than concentrating on the developing countries. It needs to show a global strategy agreed upon vastly for sustainable development. It should bring in the range of the essential area that was not fully focused by the MDGs. The policy needs to be comprehensive concentrating on the various dimensions of sustainable development. It needs to bring in the short term benchmarks with respect to relating to the extended term in scope by moving forward to a deadline of a future year. The policy should bring in all the stakeholders in the establishment and mobilization of the resources. It should provide the extent for the review of these goals and objectives in the view of developing scientific evidence. On the other hand, while undertaking the current research the work of identifying a set of measurable indicators was challenging. The indicators are increased starting from the dimensions of sustainable development it is found that there are no consistent criterion among the firms about the number and varieties of dimensions (Malhotra, Melville Watson 2013). Article 8.6 of Agenda 21 reveals that the countries could establish systems for controlling and analyzing the progress towards attaining sustainable development by implementing indicators that measure transformations across social, economic and environmental dimensions, but in the other documents of UN it considers another prospect like a fourth dimension (United Nations 2012). UNESCO takes into account three dimensions of sustainable development also named as political dimensions like politics, democracy and decision-making. Accomplishment, Challenges and Barriers in introducing Sustainable Development The board on the Global Sustainability also illustrated a detailed analysis about the development in the sustainable development. The vital indicators are discussed below: Economic growth and inequality: The overall GDP of the world in the last decade increased by 75% but the growth of inequality has also been consistent. Poverty Elimination: The countries all over the world are on a smooth track to beat the MDG. Forests: The deforestation rate has lowered but the world is still losing its forest cover at a high rate. Oceans: The overexploitation of fishing has created a situation of decrease in the ocean environment in the last two decades. Climate Change: The emission of CO2 annually has increased by 38% in the last decade that leads to the increase in the average temperature of the country (Morelli 2013). Ecosystem and Biodiversity: There are clues that indicate that most habitats are decreasing and the rate of extinction of species has increased. Gender: There have been substantial growth in the rights, skills and health of women, but there are still a few differences in many societies. Education: There has been remarkable development in the education globally. The literacy has increased worldwide but the progress is low. Hunger: The food production in the world has been increasing and there are enough food to feed everyone but the access to the food is different. The last decade saw drastic changes in technology that as affected the other aspects of science, cultural relations and customs, which has collateral effects in the environment that generates new challenges and scenarios like: Social and environmental costs of Green revolution There have been drastic climate changes, which is a risk to all the countries. Degradation of the environment through loss of fertile soils, unstable forest management etc is also a factor. Transformation in the global economy suggests that no country is immune to situations in the larger global economy. Responsiveness and accountability: The management at all levels is facing new problems from the consumers who ask whether they are acting for the public interest (Crouch 2015). Food security: The problem of chronic hunger is not about the quantity of food but the accessibility of food. The decrease of waste can be an area, which needs proper monitoring. Major Institutions that need Changes The continuous transformation in the world is compelling all the institutions concentrating on sustainable development to change. The NGOs have become important players in the sustainable development and international relations. Even in the private sector, the firms are moving from the voluntarism of corporate social responsibility and going towards complex edged and genuine systematic approaches both through their operations and in their public policy. There are many international and national non-profitable society enterprises that are taking initiatives of coming out of individual portfolios and searching for cutting edge agendas (Moldan, Janoukov Hk 2012). The organizations have an important function to act as an inspiring and introducing sustainable development in both global and national levels as well as creating a gateway to open more political area for sustainable development. In the current state, there are many special cases that transform not only the awareness but the participation of citizens in sustainable development and find out the growth of social networking mechanisms, which are even empowering the individuals. The citizens are even getting aware of the unpredictable political results. If these technologies are used properly, it could open up positive political results, especially if the platforms of crowd sourcing provide more participatory, transparent and collaborative approaches to decision-making and governance (UN Secretary-Generals High-level Panel on Global Sustainability 2012). Essential policy recommendations for Sustainable Development The available clues and scenarios indicate the function of international collaborations in searching answers for the challenges of sustainable development. An initiative for international cooperation needs to be established that helps to support the three dimensions of sustainable development (Cook et al., 2012). These dimensions are: The requirement of eliminating poverty and hunger The worldwide ecological movement of human beings The organization of the worldwide common issues regarding sustainable development and environment. A framework covering these aspects needs to be implemented to eradicate the challenges in the future. The adoption of sustainable development without rejection of the other goals and objectives has shown the resistance from the organizations at all levels to completely bring in sustainable development as advising framework for their operations and activities resulting to the creation of parallel roads in many areas. The financial and economic governance stays out of sustainable development both in the national and international level (UNDESA 2012).Therefore, the following are the recommendations for an effective Sustainable Development: Creativity and innovation Empowering and motivating the people Conserve the resources of the world and promote the use of renewable energies Training, education and skills for sustainable development Goal integration Food security recommendations and strengthening of institutional governance. Conclusion The current study therefore, underlines the need for sustainable development in the world and how it can be effective in transforming the world as a whole. The step towards this development will bring in parity in the society of the world as the problem of poverty in the rural areas can be mitigated and every citizen in the world can have a proper living standard. The different stages of sustainable development and their roles created by the different Governmental organizations are also discussed and the area where sustainable development needs to focus to safeguard the natural environment is also given. Therefore, it is seen that sustainable development is an important factor in the current scenario of the world so that all the citizens residing in the rural and urban areas of the world receive the same of level of satisfaction and have a proper standard of living along with keeping a parity between the current use of resources without affecting the resources for the future generation. Reference List Allen Clouth 2012. Green Economy, Green Growth, and Low-Carbon Development history, definitions and a guide to recent publications, UNDESA: A guidebook to the Green Economy Bowles, W., Boetto, H., Jones, P., McKinnon, J. (2016). Is social work really greening? Exploring the place of sustainability and environment in social work codes of ethics.International Social Work, 0020872816651695. Caniato, F., Caridi, M., Crippa, L., Moretto, A. (2012). Environmental sustainability in fashion supply chains: An exploratory case based research.International journal of production economics,135(2), 659-670. Colicchia, C., Marchet, G., Melacini, M., Perotti, S. (2013). Building environmental sustainability: empirical evidence from Logistics Service Providers.Journal of Cleaner Production,59, 197-209. Cook et al., 2012. Green Economy or Green Society? Contestation and Policies for a Fair Transition, UNRISD Crouch, C. (Ed.). (2015).An Introduction to Sustainability and Aesthetics: Art and Design for the Environment. Universal-Publishers. Efroymson, R. A., Dale, V. H., Kline, K. L., McBride, A. C., Bielicki, J. M., Smith, R. L., ... Shaw, D. M. (2013). Environmental indicators of biofuel sustainability: what about context?.Environmental Management,51(2), 291-306. Ford, P., Meadwell, J., Terris, D. (2016). The Need for a Holistic Approach to Sustainability in New Product Development from the Designers Perspective. InDS 83: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education (EPDE16), Design Education: Collaboration and Cross-Disciplinarity, Aalborg, Denmark, 8th-9th September 2016. Gray, R., Adams, C., Owen, D. (2014).Accountability, social responsibility and sustainability: accounting for society and the environment. Pearson Higher Ed. Kontokosta, C. E., Jain, R. K. (2015). Modeling the determinants of large-scale building water use: Implications for data-driven urban sustainability policy.Sustainable Cities and Society,18, 44-55. Le Blanc et al., 2012. Development cooperation in the light of sustainable development and the SDGs: Preliminary exploration of the issues, UNDESA: Rio+20 working papers Malhotra, A., Melville, N. P., Watson, R. T. (2013). Spurring impactful research on information systems for environmental sustainability.MIS Quarterly,37(4), 1265-1274. UN Secretary-Generals High-level Panel on Global Sustainability 2012. Resilient People, Resilient Planet: A future worth choosing UNDESA 2012. Back to our common future UNDESA 2013. Sustainable Development Scenarios for Rio+20 United Nations 2012. United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development Outcome Document: The future we want. A/CONF.216/L.1 of 19

How Might Temperatures Differ Between Urban and Rural Areas free essay sample

Considering the albedo of various surfaces, how might temperatures differ between urban and rural areas? Which setting tends to be warmer on a given day and why? Also, are there any factors other than albedo that might affect the temperature differences between the two settings? On any given day the urban areas are hotter than that of the rural areas. Urban  areas tend to be warmer than surrounding  rural areas  due to  urban  heat islands Albedo is a major factor in increase of the urban temperature. Albedo is â€Å"the fraction of the total solar radiation incident on a body that is reflected by it. † Surfaces that have high albedo values absorb less incident radiation. Albedo is â€Å"the fraction of the total solar radiation incident on a body that is reflected by it. † Surfaces that have high albedo values absorb less incident radiation. Albedo values of some materials found in the urban areas are shown in Figure. We will write a custom essay sample on How Might Temperatures Differ Between Urban and Rural Areas? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Even if two surfaces have a similar albedo, the incident energy does not always result in similar temperatures because the thermal capacity of those surfaces may differ. Concrete, which is used as construction material extensively all around the world, has many benefits. Concrete has an albedo value ranging from 0. 1 to 0. 35. These values are higher than those of some other materials, and it is also lighter in colour. Factors that cause a higher temperature in urban areas: – more buildings running furnaces or air conditioners which emit heat – more areas paved with dark-coloured asphalt – more dark-coloured flat roofs – denser traffic with internal combustion engines – less reflective snow cover in winter time Other causes of a UHI are due to geometric effects. The tall buildings within many urban areas provide multiple surfaces for the reflection and absorption of sunlight, increasing the efficiency with which urban areas are heated. This is called the urban canyon effect. Another effect of buildings is the blocking of wind, which also inhibits cooling by  convection. Waste heat from automobiles, air conditioning, industry, and other sources also contributes to the UHI. High levels of pollution in urban areas can also increase the UHI, as many forms of pollution change the radiative properties of the atmosphere.

Abraham Lincolns Historical Thanksgiving Proclamation

Abraham Lincoln's Historical Thanksgiving Proclamation Thanksgiving did not become a national holiday in the United States until the fall of 1863  when President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation declaring that the last Thursday in November would be a day of national thanksgiving. While Lincoln issued the proclamation, credit for making Thanksgiving a national holiday should go to Sarah Josepha  Hale, the editor of Godeys Ladys Book, a popular magazine for women in 19th century America. Hales Campaign for Thanksgiving Hale, who campaigned for years to make Thanksgiving a nationally observed holiday, wrote to Lincoln on September 28, 1863, and urged him to issue a proclamation. Hale mentioned in her letter that having such a national day of Thanksgiving would establish a great Union Festival of America. With the United States in the depths of the Civil War, perhaps Lincoln was attracted to the idea of a holiday unifying the nation. At that time Lincoln was also contemplating delivering an address on the purpose of the war which would become the Gettysburg Address. Lincoln wrote a proclamation, which was issued on October 3, 1863. The New York Times published a copy of the proclamation two days later. The idea seemed to catch on, and the northern states celebrated Thanksgiving on the date noted in Lincolns proclamation, the last Thursday in November, which fell on November 26, 1863. Lincolns Thanksgiving Proclamation The text of Lincolns 1863 Thanksgiving proclamation follows: October 3, 1863By the President of the United StatesA ProclamationThe year that is drawing toward its close has been filled with the blessings of fruitful fields and healthful skies. To these bounties, which are so constantly enjoyed that we are prone to forget the source from which they come, others have been added, which are of so extraordinary a nature that they cannot fail to penetrate and soften the heart which is habitually insensible to the ever-watchful providence of Almighty God.In the midst of a civil war of unequaled magnitude and severity, which has sometimes seemed to foreign states to invite and provoke their aggressions, peace has been preserved with all nations, order has been maintained, the laws have been respected and obeyed, and harmony has prevailed everywhere, except in the theater of military conflict; while that theater has been greatly contracted by the advancing armies and navies of the Union.Needful diversions of wealth and of strength from the fields of pe aceful industry to the national defense have not arrested the plow, the shuttle, or the ship; the ax has enlarged the borders of our settlements, and the mines, as well of iron and coal as of the precious metals, have yielded even more abundantly than heretofore. Population has steadily increased, notwithstanding the waste that has been made in the camp, the siege, and the battlefield, and the country, rejoicing in the consciousness of augmented strength and vigor, is permitted to expect continuance of years with large increase of freedom.No human counsel hath devised, nor hath any mortal hand worked out these great things. They are the gracious gifts of the Most High God, who while dealing with us in anger for our sins, hath nevertheless remembered mercy.It has seemed to me fit and proper that they should be solemnly, reverently, and gratefully acknowledged as with one heart and one voice by the whole American people. I do, therefore, invite my fellow-citizens in every part of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign lands, to set apart and observe the last Thursday of November next as a Day of Thanksgiving and Praise to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the heavens. And I recommend to them that, while offering up the ascriptions justly due to Him for such singular deliverances and blessings, they do also, with humble penitence for our national perverseness and disobedience, commend to His tender care all those who have become widows, orphans, mourners, or sufferers in the lamentable civil strife in which we are unavoidably engaged, and fervently implore the interposition of the Almighty hand to heal the wounds of the nation, and to restore it, as soon as may be consistent with the Divine purposes, to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility, and union.In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United Stated States to be affixed.Done at the city of Washington, this third day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, and of the Independence of the United States the eighty-eighth.Abraham Lincoln

Political Ideology and MNEs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Political Ideology and MNEs - Essay Example In the era of globalization, MNEs act as investors to local economies, either inducing or reducing capital based on perceived political conditions. For example, if an MNE perceives the political ideology of a local government to be hostile to business interests, it can simply pull out of the country and invest that capital at a more favourable country. Authors Daniels et al touch upon this important facet to business practice in their book. Just as governing political ideology have a say in MNE decision making, the converse is also true. In this way, MNEs as a collective force hold a veto power over the decisions of governments. By collectively threatening to withdraw capital, MNEs can coerce governments into tailoring policies that suit their ends. Such is the world of real politic that often political ideology comes second to the imperatives of business needs. This other, more vicious, side to MNEs’ relationship to political ideology is not exposited in the book. This is a c onsiderable omission, for, often, businesses operate in the world of real-politic and not stated political ideology. The authors claim in their introduction to the book that their objective is to achieve an â€Å"effective balance between authoritative theory and meaningful practice.† But, disappointingly, this objective has not been met by virtue of the afore-stated omission. Just as Political Ideology has an impact on MNE operations, the local culture also has an impact. This facet to MNE management is brought to light by Redpath & Nielsen in their journal article titled ‘A Comparison of Native Culture, Non-Native Culture and New Management Ideology’ published in the prestigious French language journal Revue Canadienne Des Sciences De L'Administration. One of the challenges facing MNEs when they enter a new market is dealing with local cultural sensibilities. There is no systematic approach to resolving this challenge. Often a charismatic leadership with a tact ful and diplomatic approach toward understanding local culture works best. Daniels et al in their book on International Business do not deal with this component of MNE operations in any great detail. On the other hand, the article by Redpath & Nielsen does. They describe â€Å"Hofstede’s five key dimensions of national cultural differences and examine the connections between cultural values and management practices.† (Redpath & Nielsen, 2007) Hofstede’s dimensions are then analyzed to â€Å"provide insights into the differences between Native and non-Native cultures and how Native organizations may draw on traditional cultural values to improve organizational effectiveness. In general, Native cultures are described as collectivist, egalitarian, adaptive, and tolerant. The argument is made that the cultural context in which Native organizations operate is in many ways more compatible with the new management ideology than is the society in which this ideology pre vails.† (Redpath & Nielsen, 2007) One of the drawbacks in the book by Daniels and his team is the lack of rigor in referring to economic theories that are the backbone of modern business. For example, the major principles of capitalism as laid down by Adam Smith, and which are still central to modern business operations, do find much mention at all. It should be remembered that capitalism is as much a political ideology as it is an economic system. In the era of neoliberal capitalism, this sparse treatment of theory by Daniels et al is a

God father film Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

God father film - Research Paper Example The movie is considered the touchstone for other gangster movies for its highly sophisticated setup and depiction of the underworld mafia which does not care for life if it is experiencing loss in business. Movie opens with a wedding reception of Don Vito Corleone’s daughter. Vito is a Mafia boss who is known as the Godfather who is shown to conduct business in his office. Don is shown to be an influential and powerful person who can grant people’s requests. However he is sensitive about matters he does not value such as Sollozzo’s request to involve the Corleone family in the narcotics business. Barzinis and Tattaglias are two other families who have agreed to take part but Sollozzo’s main interest in Vito’s approval is his protection and financing. Vito’s skepticism and later a series of events such as Vito’s bodyguard Luca Brasi’s murder, attempt to assassinate Vito and later on Vito’s son Sonny’s murder confirm the dirty politics played by Sollozzo. Michael, Vito’s younger son who is shown to be disconnected with such family games is transformed by these series of events and takes over family’s responsibility as Vito recovers and eventually settles the matter fulfilling the dream of his father towards the end of the movie. What really makes the movie so outstanding is the performance of the main characters especially Al Pacino as Michael and Marlon Brando as Vito. The Corleone clan is known for sticking together in good and harsh times. That is what makes them popular and respected. Brando’s performance won him the Oscar and his â€Å"I’ll make him an offer he can’t refuse† kept the crowd in its place awestruck and bemused (The Godfather 1972). The Corleone clan is Italian immigrants who are most caring. No Sicilian can decline a request on the wedding of Vito’s daughter Connie. Michael who has returned from Second World War as a hero has seen worst in the field. Times are changing

Bio-fuels Essay Example for Free

Bio-fuels Essay Advantages: The actual aim of biofuels is to be carbon neutral. Potentially they can reduce greenhouse gas emissions when you compare them to conventional transport fuels, but this ability depends on the way you produce these biofuels. In reality biofuels aren’t carbon neutral because they actually require energy to grow the crops and to convert them into fuel. However, biofuels could still be more environmentally friendly then other fossil alternatives. They can save up to 60% of the carbon emissions compared to fossil fuels, and second generation biofuels can offer savings of about 80%. Another advantage of biofuels is that they save money of drivers. Governments have introduced many incentives to drivers of the well-known green cars who are based on emissions, who come with reduced taxation. And because the petrol prices are rising, if you then would replace the petroleum with a renewable energy source it should actually offer high savings at the pump in the long term, especially when the availability of biofuels will rise. Disadvantages: However, there have been some arguments that biofuel isn’t as positive as it had been portrayed and thought of. The following points are some of the several concerns about biofuels: * Biodiversity: This has been feared a lot lately, because when adapting more land to produce the crops needed for biofuels, the consequence would be that more habitats would be lost for animals and wild plants. * Food versus fuel debate: Another concern is that if biofuels become attractive for farmers they’ll decide that they may want to grow crops for biofuel production instead of for food production. If less food is produced that will lead to the increase of prices and also cause a rise in inflation. A way to counter this problem is by second generation biofuels which use waste biomass, but then again that will also impact the habitat of many organisms. Due to the food price increase, around 100 million people are at risk and then especially in the developing countries. * Carbon emissions: Most of the investigations do indicate that by burning biofuels it does actually reduce the greenhouse gas emissions when you would compare it to petroleum and diesel. But lately studies have been published that show that the burning of e.g. corn can contribute as much to nitrous oxide emissions than cooling through fossil fuel savings. * Non-sustainable biofuel production: Many first generation biofuels aren’t sustainable. And it is necessary to create biofuel production that doesn’t affect the production of food and also what doesn’t affect any other environmental problems. And because there has been lots of criticism of the production of non-sustainable biofuels many governments have switched their support to sustainable biofuels and other alternatives. Why controversial? Biofuels have been blamed for pushing up the food prices, that they couldn’t meet the environmental standards, they themselves have caused for the demand of water and nitrate fertilizers and they have encouraged the destruction of natural habitats e.g. the rainforest. And still it’s an controversy which governments have been struggling to solve. What has also been revealed is that the companies who actually use biofuels haven’t been able to fully report the sustainability of them. But even though we associate environmental damage with the production of biofuels we should not immediately think that all biofuels are bad. The production of biofuels is still developing, and as new fuel technologies are being made the situation could radically change and we may be able to adjust the impact on the environment to a small percentage. After having seen the positive and negative sides of biofuels you could wonder is biofuels are really worth it. On one hand they could actually reduce the carbon emissions and help save you some money. But they also negatively impact the habitat of many species and aren’t necessarily efficient enough at producing the energy that they are required to make. So there are two completely different sides to biofuels which explains why the topic biofuels has been so controversial lately in the 21th century and why we are all now discussing if we should go on producing biofuels or not.

Large Amounts of Glutamine as the Cause of Disease Essay -- Biology Al

Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease are caused by the aggregation of abnormal proteins in neurons. An essential component of cellular function is the correct assimilation of proteins in the cell. Proteins fold into specific structures and then carry out cellular functions. However, when this folding process runs amuck, abnormal proteins are introduced into the cell. In neurodegenerative diseases, these protein aggregates are characterized by having genes which contain too many CAG trinucleotides repeats that encode for polyglutamine (polyQ). Having too much polyQ leads to the gene products being converted to a proteotoxic state. All in all, disruptions in protein folding lead to an overabundance of CAG repeats which results in an overproduction of polyQ which raises the toxicity of the cell to levels that effect the cell's functions. Through experimentation, this paper attempted to find the threshold for the number of CAG repeats that determines whether cellular function will be disrupted by the protein aggregates. Molecular genetic studies have already established than normal chromosomes (and genes) contain fewer than 30-34 CAG repeats. This paper attempted to prove that 35-40 CAG repeats results in cellular toxicity levels that severely disrupt cellular function. To address the connection between the CAG threshold (thus, the polyQ aggregation) and cellular toxicity, a species of worm, Caenorhabditis elegans, was used during experimentation. (C. elegans are good model organisms to study human neurodegenerative disease not only because C. elegans' neurons resemble vertebrate neurons at cellular and molecular levels, but also because many genes are conserved between worms and h... ... aggregation causes cell toxicity, or if the aggregates are a benign product of some other, yet unknown process that causes the detrimental effects. If future research reveals that glutamine aggregates promote cell toxicity, we can direct research on how to inhibit these aggregations to slow down or possibly reverse the course of the disease. 2.) How aging in the infected organism influences the progression of Huntington's disease: Experiments with C. elegans expressing the age-1 genetic mutation not only had an extended the lifespan, but also had a delayed onset of Huntington's disease. This suggests that a substance produced as an organism ages can catalyzes the toxicity of Huntington's disease. With this in mind, further research could hunt for what this aging-related catalyst is. Blocking this substance may slow down or halt the progression of the disease.

Bahamas is the most beautiful place in the world

Bahamas is an independent nation in the North Atlantic Ocean, south-east of Florida. It is a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations. The Bahamas consists about 700 islands and more than 2,000 rocks and cays (islets) forming an archipelago 550 miles (890 km) long. The largest islands are Andros, Great Inagua, Great Abaco, and Grand Bahama. On New Providence Island is Nassau, the nation’s capital. Thesis Statement: This paper intent to: (1) justify why Bahamas is the most beautiful place in the world; (2) scrutinizes the climate and sceneries of this place and: (3) know about why tourists are attracted to visit this place.II. Discussion The Bahamas is considered as the most beautiful place in the world because it has a warm, tropical climate with average temperatures around 70Â ° to 75Â ° F. in winter and 80Â ° to 85Â ° F. in summer. Average annual rainfall varies from 50 inches (635 mm) in the northern islands to 25 inches (635 mm) in the south. Tourists are also att racted by the warm climate, beautiful beaches, water sports, and casinos which the nation’s main source of income. Grand Bahamas and New Providence islands draw the most visitors, although the other islands, called the Out Islands, are becoming increasingly popular.The country’s liberal tax laws make it a tax haven, and international banking, centered in Nassau, contributes substantially to the economy. In addition, there are paved roads on many of the islands but no railways that make the tourists feel that they are really far from the busy life in the city. Nassau and Freeport (on Grand Bahama Island) are the chief seaports and have international airports. The Out Islands are served mainly by scheduled and charter airlines. III. Conclusion In conclusion, Bahamas is the most beautiful place because of its magnificent beaches that are so clean and blue and resorts that are incomparable.The place is totally amazing. It has its indescribable sceneries that will be enjoye d by tourists that no matter how many trendier resorts have came out yet Bahamas continually maintains its competitive natural beauty. Bahamas also has its latest and trendier resort hotels that continuously growing. Basically, the place has nice beaches and attractive spots that everyone would love. It also provides water sports like scuba diving and snorkeling and historically known as a place of casino and have plenty of boutiques, shops and restaurants where tourists can visit.

Accounting Mba- Worldcom - 803 Words

WorldCom Sunday, November 07, 2010 10:27 PM The following entries are hypothetical and intended to illustrate the initial recording, and subsequent ‘release’ and ‘capitalization’ of line costs. a. Prepare a journal entry to record $3,500 million of estimated line costs for quarter 1. DR - Accrued Line cost $3,500 CR - Cash and Cash Equivalents $3,500 b. Assume that you find out in quarter 2 that the prior quarter’s estimate was too large by $100 million. Prepare the necessary journal entry to reflect this new information. What is the effect on pre-tax operating income for quarter 2? DR - Cash and Cash Equivalent $100 CR - Accrued Line cost $100 Pre-tax income for the quarter is higher c. Now ignore part b above and assume†¦show more content†¦3. Compute the line cost-to-revenue ratio as reported for quarter 1, 1999 through quarter 1, 2002 from the information in Exhibit 1. Refer to Exhibits 2 and 3, and estimate the revised line cost-to-revenue ratio for each quarter after adjusting for a) the release of accruals, b) the line costs that were capitalized, c) other line cost adjustments not discussed in the case, and d) ‘improper’ and ‘questionable’ adjustments to revenue. What do you observe? Q1 99 Q2 99 Q3 99 Q4 99 Q1 00 Q2 00 Q3 00 Q4 00 Q1 01 Q2 01 Q3 01 Q4 01 Line Cost Rev 4116 9001 3927 8944 3887 9186 4011 9989 4092 9978 4152 10193 3867 10047 3351 8872 4108 9720 3730 8910 3745 8966 3156 7583 2.1868 3188 2.2775 66 2.3632 62 2.4904 01 2.4384 16 2.4549 61 2.5981 38 2.6475 68 2.3661 15 2.3887 4 2.3941 26 2.4027 25 - Line adjustments got increasing higher 4. Refer to Exhibits 1 through 3 and estimate revised quarterly statements of operating income for quarter 1, 1999 through quarter 1, 2002. Comment on how the reported and restated amounts differ. - Restated amounts show that accrual releases great drastically from Q2 99 to Q4 2000 - Capitalization began in the following Q1 of 2001 and the capitalization amounts continued toShow MoreRelatedCorporate Fraud Has Taken The World By Storm For Over The Past Decade1479 Words   |  6 Pageshappened in 2001 and 2002 and since then fraud seems to be more and more common around the world. According to Forbes.com (n.d) the biggest fraud cases to ever occur was Enron, Bernard Madoff, Lehman Brothers, and Cendant, with Enron being the largest accounting scandal to ever take place. Prior to Enron’s fraud scandal coming to light in 2001, they were the seventh largest company in the United States by revenue, this was the same year Enron filed bankruptcy (da Silveira, 2013, p. 315). 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